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CVC Words Worksheets

11 worksheets · Sounds & spelling

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CVC words worksheets

11 printable worksheets with answer keys.

About CVC words

CVC words are short words built from a consonant, a short vowel and a consonant, such as cat, pen, sit, dog and bus. Because each letter stands for one sound, they are the first words children can decode by blending: /k/ /æ/ /t/ → cat. They also build early spelling, as children segment the sounds and write one letter for each.

CVC practice is aimed at young learners who already know most single letter sounds, usually at pre-A1 and Starters level. Difficulties include confusing short vowel sounds (pen/pin), reading letter by letter without blending, and reversing letters. English learners may also add a vowel after final consonants.

This page provides printable CVC words worksheets with answer keys, including picture matching, word building and reading tasks, which can be printed as PDF or completed online via a class link.

Teaching tips: CVC words

  • Model blending aloud slowly, then faster, pushing the sounds together until the word appears: /d/ /ɒ/ /g/ → dog.
  • Watch for learners who say the sounds correctly but cannot put them together; practice oral blending without letters first.
  • Build words with letter cards and change one letter at a time (cat → hat → hot → hop) to focus attention on each sound.
  • Group words by vowel (the -at family, the -ig family) before mixing vowels in the same task.

Questions teachers ask

What does CVC stand for?

Consonant–vowel–consonant, the pattern of three-sound words such as map, bed and sun in which the vowel is short.

Is 'car' a CVC word?

No. Although it has three letters, the ar spells one long vowel sound in British English, so it does not follow the short-vowel CVC pattern.

When are children ready for CVC words?

When they recognize most single letter sounds and can orally blend three sounds into a word they hear.